The Ministry of Education led by CS George Magoha is already rolling out the new education system popular known as Competency Based Curriculum (CBC).
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The CBC is set to replace the long standing defunct system 8-4-4 that earlier indicated that 8 years in Primary with KCPE exams to graduate for Secondary then 4 years in College or University after graduating KCSE.
Well, we present to you facts you need to know about the Competency Based Curriculum (CBC)
Summary of Competency Based Curriculum (CBC)
- Public secondary schools will be expanded to host learners in Grade7, 8 and 9. Meaning secondary schools will have both junior and senior secondary schools.
- Learners transitioning from primary will no longer sit for KCPE instead they will have continuous assessments.
- Learners will join secondary school at younger age but spend more years (6).
- Assessment of learners will be determined by their scores in cumulative continuous assessments beginning in Grade 4 and a summative examination in Grade 6.
- Learners will undertake assessments of 20% in Grade 4,5,6 respectively and another one of 40% at end of Grade 6.
- The continuous assessments will be school-based while the summative one will be at the national level.
- Private schools will also be allowed to establish ‘whole school running from pre-primary to senior secondary school’.
- Primary schools that have adequate infrastructure will also be supported to establish a junior secondary school.
- Primary schools that are under-enrolled or close to each other will be merged and the infrastructure in one of them improved to create a junior secondary school.
- In the 3 years of junior secondary school, learners will be exposed to 12 core subjects as well as optional ones.
- Senior secondary provides 3 pathways:
a) arts and sports science,
b) social sciences or sciences,
c) technical engineering and mathematics. - Learners in Grade 4 are the pioneer of CBC and expected to join university in 2029.
- Lecturers in universities will also be trained to fit into the CBC approach.